When your raw water contains high levels of calcium and magnesium then it called hard water. The water softener regeneration depends on level of hard water. If you find higher level calcium and magnesium, it requires more quantity water softener resin. And it also requires frequently regeneration. So, before designing the water softener plant, you have to identify how much your raw water contains total hardness.

While the impacts for the most part rely upon the specific measure of water hardness. Then your hands may not feel totally clean get-togethers wash.  The main reason is how soap interacts with the hardness in the water. Subsequent to washing dishes, any glasses you use might have spots or a film of buildup on them. It implies that the water contains undeniable degrees of calcium and magnesium.

Before the water entering the resin bed, they are accused of an essential sodium Ion. And it ensures that they have a negative charge. Then again, any hardness in the water comprise of a positive charge. When negatively charged bed come to interact with positive charge then, the bed shall hold the hardness. And it does not release a harmless sodium ion. Once the calcium and magnesium has been eliminating, the water treat as soft. So, it is the principal of water softener regeneration.

The Water Softener Regeneration Process

Basically, Water Softener Regeneration happens on over five steps. The industrial salt enters into the water softener bed for regeneration. And the salt efficiently removes all accrued calcium and magnesium. It is scenario of regeneration process. The five steps of Water Softener Regeneration Process consist of

Water Fill
Brining
Brine rinse
Backwash
Fast rinse

Water Filling

For creating the brine need to fill the salt storage area with plain water. And it needs to mixes the brine salt well. For filling up time is depending on the size of water softener plant. This water filling process can be taken from a few minutes to 30 minutes.

Brining

During the brine phase of this cycle, the brackish water arrangement is sent from the salt stockpiling tank to the brine tank, which is the place where the sap dabs are housed. At this phase of the interaction, the salt brackish water will get the hardness minerals.

Brine Rinse

When a specific measure of the salt water arrangement has been utilized for the recovery interaction, the saline solution valve will close. From here, the water will keep on streaming down a similar way however without the salt water arrangement. The minerals and salt water are appropriately released to a close by channel from the tar tank.

Backwash

This phase of the recovery interaction includes water voyaging upwards and through the enormous pitch tank at a stimulated stream rate, which assists with flushing the extra dregs, iron, and soil from the framework.

Fast Rinse

Once backwash process is complete then need rinse. A rinse process quickly through the ion exchange resin bed from top to bottom. This process removes remaining brine and hardness elements. Generally, this process will take 20 to 50 minutes.